components_urdfs.hpp

// Copyright (c) 2021 Stogl Robotics Consulting
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
 
#ifndef ROS2_CONTROL_TEST_ASSETS__COMPONENTS_URDFS_HPP_
#define ROS2_CONTROL_TEST_ASSETS__COMPONENTS_URDFS_HPP_
 
namespace ros2_control_test_assets
{
// 1. Industrial Robots with only one interface
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_one_interface =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemPositionOnly" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemPositionOnlyHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 2.1 Industrial Robots with multiple interfaces (cannot be written at the same time)
// Note, joint parameters can be any string
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_multi_interface =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemMultiInterface" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemMultiInterfaceHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
        <param name="initial_value">1.2</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
        <param name="initial_value">3.4</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="effort">
        <param name="min">-0.5</param>
        <param name="max">0.5"</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
      <state_interface name="effort"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
      <state_interface name="effort"/>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 2.2 Industrial Robots with multiple interfaces (cannot be written at the same time)
// Additionally some of the Command-/StateInterfaces have parameters defined per interface
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_multi_interface_and_custom_interface_parameters =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemMultiInterface" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemMultiInterfaceHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
        <param name="initial_value">1.2</param>
        <param name="register">1</param>
        <param name="register_size">2</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1.5</param>
        <param name="max">1.5</param>
        <param name="initial_value">3.4</param>
        <param name="register">2</param>
        <param name="register_size">4</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="effort">
        <param name="min">-0.5</param>
        <param name="max">0.5</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position">
        <param name="register">3</param>
        <param name="register_size">2</param>
      </state_interface>
      <state_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="register">4</param>
        <param name="register_size">4</param>
      </state_interface>
      <state_interface name="effort"/>
      <param name="modbus_server_ip">1.1.1.1</param>
      <param name="modbus_server_port">1234</param>
      <param name="use_persistent_connection">true</param>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
        <param name="register">20</param>
        <param name="data_type">int32_t</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position">
        <param name="register">21</param>
        <param name="data_type">int32_t</param>
      </state_interface>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
      <state_interface name="effort">
        <param name="register">21</param>
        <param name="data_type">int32_t</param>
      </state_interface>
      <param name="modbus_server_ip">192.168.178.123</param>
      <param name="modbus_server_port">4321</param>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 3. Industrial Robots with integrated sensor
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_robot_with_sensor =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithSensor" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithSensorHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <sensor name="tcp_fts_sensor">
      <state_interface name="fx"/>
      <state_interface name="fy"/>
      <state_interface name="fz"/>
      <state_interface name="tx"/>
      <state_interface name="ty"/>
      <state_interface name="tz"/>
      <param name="frame_id">kuka_tcp</param>
      <param name="lower_limits">-100</param>
      <param name="upper_limits">100</param>
    </sensor>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 4. Industrial Robots with externally connected sensor
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_robot_with_external_sensor =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemPositionOnlyWithExternalSensor" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemPositionOnlyHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
  <ros2_control name="RRBotForceTorqueSensor2D" type="sensor">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/ForceTorqueSensor2DHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">0.43</param>
    </hardware>
    <sensor name="tcp_fts_sensor">
      <state_interface name="fx"/>
      <state_interface name="fy"/>
      <state_interface name="fz"/>
      <state_interface name="tx"/>
      <state_interface name="ty"/>
      <state_interface name="tz"/>
      <param name="frame_id">kuka_tcp</param>
      <param name="lower_limits">-100</param>
      <param name="upper_limits">100</param>
    </sensor>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 5. Modular Robots with separate communication to each actuator
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_actuator_modular_robot =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotModularJoint1"  type="actuator">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/PositionActuatorHardware</plugin>
      <group>Hardware Group</group>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">1.23</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">3</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
  <ros2_control name="RRBotModularJoint2"  type="actuator">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/PositionActuatorHardware</plugin>
      <group>Hardware Group</group>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">1.23</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">3</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 6. Modular Robots with actuators not providing states and with additional sensors
// Example for simple transmission
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_actuator_modular_robot_sensors =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotModularJoint1" type="actuator">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/VelocityActuatorHardware</plugin>
      <group>Hardware Group 1</group>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">1.23</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">3</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
    </joint>
    <transmission name="transmission1">
      <plugin>transmission_interface/SimpleTansmission</plugin>
      <joint name="joint1" role="joint1">
        <mechanical_reduction>325.949</mechanical_reduction>
      </joint>
    </transmission>
  </ros2_control>
  <ros2_control name="RRBotModularJoint2" type="actuator">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/VelocityActuatorHardware</plugin>
      <group>Hardware Group 2</group>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">1.23</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">3</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
  <ros2_control name="RRBotModularPositionSensorJoint1" type="sensor">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/PositionSensorHardware</plugin>
      <group>Hardware Group 1</group>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
  <ros2_control name="RRBotModularPositionSensorJoint2" type="sensor">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/PositionSensorHardware</plugin>
      <group>Hardware Group 2</group>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 7. Modular Robots with separate communication to each "actuator" with multi joints
// Example for complex transmission (multi-joint/multi-actuator) - (system component is used)
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_multi_joints_transmission =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotModularWrist" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/ActuatorHardwareMultiDOF</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">1.23</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">3</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <transmission name="transmission1">
      <plugin>transmission_interface/DifferentialTransmission</plugin>
      <actuator name="joint1_motor" role="actuator1"/>
      <actuator name="joint2_motor" role="actuator2"/>
      <joint name="joint1" role="joint1">
        <mechanical_reduction>10</mechanical_reduction>
        <offset>0.5</offset>
      </joint>
      <joint name="joint2" role="joint2">
        <mechanical_reduction>50</mechanical_reduction>
      </joint>
    </transmission>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 8. Sensor only
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_sensor_only =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="CameraWithIMU" type="sensor">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/CameraWithIMUSensor</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <sensor name="sensor1">
      <state_interface name="roll"/>
      <state_interface name="pitch"/>
      <state_interface name="yaw"/>
    </sensor>
    <sensor name="sensor2">
      <state_interface name="image"/>
    </sensor>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 9. Actuator Only
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_actuator_only =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="ActuatorModularJoint1" type="actuator">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/VelocityActuatorHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">1.13</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">3</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
    </joint>
    <transmission name="transmission1">
      <plugin>transmission_interface/RotationToLinerTansmission</plugin>
      <joint name="joint1" role="joint1">
        <mechanical_reduction>325.949</mechanical_reduction>
      </joint>
      <param name="additional_special_parameter">1337</param>
    </transmission>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 10. Industrial Robots with integrated GPIO
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_robot_with_gpio =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithGPIO" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithGPIOHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <gpio name="flange_analog_IOs">
      <command_interface name="analog_output1"/>
      <state_interface name="analog_output1"/> <!-- Needed to know current state of the output -->
      <state_interface name="analog_input1"/>
      <state_interface name="analog_input2"/>
    </gpio>
    <gpio name="flange_vacuum">
      <command_interface name="vacuum"/>
      <state_interface name="vacuum"> <!-- Needed to know current state of the input -->
        <param name="initial_value">1.0</param>
      </state_interface>
    </gpio>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 11. Industrial Robots using size and data_type attributes
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_robot_with_size_and_data_type =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithSizeAndDataType" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithSizeAndDataType</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position"/>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <gpio name="flange_IOS">
      <command_interface name="digital_output" size="2" data_type="bool"/>
      <state_interface name="analog_input" size="3"/>
      <state_interface name="image" data_type="cv::Mat"/>
    </gpio>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// 12. Industrial Robots with integrated GPIO with few disabled limits in joints
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_robot_with_gpio_and_disabled_interface_limits =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithGPIO" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithGPIOHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <limits enable="false"/>
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-0.05</param>
        <param name="max">0.1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="effort">
        <param name="min">-0.2</param>
        <param name="max">0.2</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="acceleration">
        <param name="min">-0.5</param>
        <param name="max">0.5</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="jerk">
        <param name="max">5.0</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <limits enable="false"/>
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="velocity"/>
      <command_interface name="effort"/>
      <command_interface name="acceleration">
        <param name="min">-0.3</param>
        <param name="max">0.3</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="jerk">
        <param name="min">-2.0</param>
        <param name="max">2.0</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint3">
      <command_interface name="acceleration">
        <param name="max">1.0</param>
      </command_interface>
    </joint>
    <gpio name="flange_IOS">
      <command_interface name="digital_output" size="2" data_type="bool"/>
      <state_interface name="analog_input" size="3"/>
      <state_interface name="image" data_type="cv::Mat"/>
    </gpio>
  </ros2_control>
)";
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_robot_with_unavailable_interfaces =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithGPIO" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithGPIOHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <limits enable="false"/>
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-0.05</param>
        <param name="max">0.1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="effort">
        <param name="min">-0.2</param>
        <param name="max">0.2</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="acceleration">
        <param name="min">-0.5</param>
        <param name="max">0.5</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="jerk">
        <param name="max">5.0</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <limits enable="false"/>
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="velocity"/>
      <command_interface name="effort"/>
      <command_interface name="acceleration">
        <param name="min">-0.3</param>
        <param name="max">0.3</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="jerk"/>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint3">
      <command_interface name="acceleration">
        <param name="min">1.0</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="unavailable">
        <param name="min">-0.3</param>
        <param name="max">0.3</param>
      </command_interface>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_robot_with_all_interfaces =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithGPIO" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithGPIOHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-0.05</param>
        <param name="max">0.1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="effort">
        <param name="min">-0.2</param>
        <param name="max">0.2</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="acceleration">
        <param name="min">-0.5</param>
        <param name="max">0.5</param>
      </command_interface>
      <command_interface name="jerk">
        <param name="max">5.0</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="position"/>
      <command_interface name="velocity"/>
      <command_interface name="effort"/>
      <command_interface name="acceleration"/>
      <command_interface name="jerk"/>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
   </ros2_control>
)";
 
// Voltage Sensor only
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_voltage_sensor_only =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="SingleJointVoltage" type="sensor">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/SingleJointVoltageSensor</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <sensor name="sens1">
      <state_interface name="voltage" initial_value="0.0"/>
    </sensor>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// Joint+Voltage Sensor
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_joint_voltage_sensor =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="SingleJointVoltage" type="sensor">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/SingleJointVoltageSensor</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <state_interface name="position"/>
    </joint>
    <sensor name="sens1">
      <state_interface name="voltage" initial_value="0.0"/>
    </sensor>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_dummy_actuator_only =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="ActuatorModularJoint1" type="actuator">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/VelocityActuatorHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">1.13</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">3</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
    </joint>
    <transmission name="transmission1">
      <plugin>transmission_interface/RotationToLinerTansmission</plugin>
      <joint name="joint1" role="joint1">
        <mechanical_reduction>325.949</mechanical_reduction>
      </joint>
      <param name="additional_special_parameter">1337</param>
    </transmission>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_dummy_system_robot =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithGPIO" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithGPIOHardware</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint2">
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
    </joint>
    <joint name="joint3">
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_parameter_empty =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="2DOF_System_Robot_Position_Only" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/2DOF_System_Hardware_Position_Only</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec"></param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position">
      </command_interface>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto valid_urdf_ros2_control_system_robot_with_size_and_data_type_on_joint_sensor_and_gpio =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithSizeAndDataType" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithSizeAndDataType</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="position"/>
      <state_interface name="position"/>
      <state_interface name="status" data_type="bool"/>
      <command_interface name="enable" data_type="bool"/>
    </joint>
    <sensor name="trigger">
      <command_interface name="safety" data_type="bool"/>
      <state_interface name="safety" data_type="bool"/>
    </sensor>
    <gpio name="flange_IOS">
      <command_interface name="digital_output" size="2" data_type="bool"/>
      <state_interface name="analog_input" size="3"/>
      <state_interface name="image" data_type="cv::Mat"/>
    </gpio>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
// Errors
const auto invalid_urdf_ros2_control_invalid_child =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="2DOF_System_Robot_Position_Only" type="system">
    <hardwarert>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/2DOF_System_Hardware_Position_Only</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardwarert>
  </ros2_control>
  )";
 
const auto invalid_urdf_ros2_control_missing_attribute =
  R"(
  <ros2_control type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/2DOF_System_Hardware_Position_Only</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
  </ros2_control>
  )";
 
const auto invalid_urdf_ros2_control_component_missing_plugin_name =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="2DOF_System_Robot_Position_Only" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/2DOF_System_Hardware_Position_Only</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <param name="min_position_value">-1</param>
      <param name="max_position_value">1</param>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto invalid_urdf_ros2_control_parameter_missing_name =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="2DOF_System_Robot_Position_Only" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/2DOF_System_Hardware_Position_Only</plugin>
      <param>2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <plugin>ros2_control_components/PositionJoint</plugin>
      <param name="min_position_value">-1</param>
      <param name="max_position_value">1</param>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto invalid_urdf_ros2_control_component_plugin_name_empty =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="2DOF_System_Robot_Position_Only" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/2DOF_System_Hardware_Position_Only</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <plugin></plugin>
      <param name="min_position_value">-1</param>
      <param name="max_position_value">1</param>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto invalid_urdf_ros2_control_component_interface_type_empty =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="2DOF_System_Robot_Position_Only" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/2DOF_System_Hardware_Position_Only</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <plugin>ros2_control_components/PositionJoint</plugin>
      <state_interface></state_interface>
      <param name="min_position_value">-1</param>
      <param name="max_position_value">1</param>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto invalid_urdf2_ros2_control_illegal_size =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithIllegalSize" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithIllegalSize</plugin>
    </hardware>
    <gpio name="flange_IOS">
      <command_interface name="digital_output" data_type="bool" size="-4"/>
    </gpio>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto invalid_urdf2_ros2_control_illegal_size2 =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="RRBotSystemWithIllegalSize2" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/RRBotSystemWithIllegalSize2</plugin>
    </hardware>
    <gpio name="flange_IOS">
      <command_interface name="digital_output" data_type="bool" size="ILLEGAL"/>
    </gpio>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto invalid_urdf2_hw_transmission_joint_mismatch =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="ActuatorModularJoint1" type="actuator">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/VelocityActuatorHardware</plugin>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
    </joint>
    <transmission name="transmission1">
      <plugin>transmission_interface/SimpleTransmission</plugin>
      <joint name="joint31415" role="joint1"/>
    </transmission>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto invalid_urdf2_transmission_given_too_many_joints =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="ActuatorModularJoint1" type="actuator">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/VelocityActuatorHardware</plugin>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="joint1">
      <command_interface name="velocity">
        <param name="min">-1</param>
        <param name="max">1</param>
      </command_interface>
      <state_interface name="velocity"/>
    </joint>
    <transmission name="transmission1">
      <plugin>transmission_interface/SimpleTransmission</plugin>
      <joint name="joint1" role="joint1"/>
      <joint name="joint2" role="joint2"/>
    </transmission>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
const auto invalid_urdf_ros2_control_system_with_command_fixed_joint =
  R"(
  <ros2_control name="2DOF_System_Robot_Position_Only" type="system">
    <hardware>
      <plugin>ros2_control_demo_hardware/2DOF_System_Hardware_Position_Only</plugin>
      <param name="example_param_write_for_sec">2</param>
      <param name="example_param_read_for_sec">2</param>
    </hardware>
    <joint name="tool_joint">
      <command_interface name="position">
      </command_interface>
    </joint>
  </ros2_control>
)";
 
}  // namespace ros2_control_test_assets
 
#endif  // ROS2_CONTROL_TEST_ASSETS__COMPONENTS_URDFS_HPP_